141 research outputs found

    Estimates of the gluon concentrations in the confining SU(3)-Yang-Mills field for the first three states of charmonium

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    The estimates of the gluon concentrations in the classical SU(3)-Yang-Mills field modelling confinement are given for the first three states of charmonium whose spectrum is tuned by calculating electromagnetic transitions among the mentioned levels in dipole approximation. For comparison the corresponding estimates for the photon concentration in the ground state of positronium (parapositronium and orthopositronium) are also adduced.Comment: 15 pages, LaTe

    Subleading Sudakov Logarithms in Electroweak Processes

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    Recent results for the asymptotic behavior of fermion scattering amplitudes in the Sudakov limit are presented including next-to-leading logarithmic corrections. These are used for the analysis of the dominant electroweak corrections to the fermion-antifermion pair production in e+ee^+e^- annihilation at high energy.Comment: 6 pages, Latex, npb.sty is required (included). The complete paper is also available via anonymous ftp://ttpux2.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/ttp00/ttp00-11/ or via www at http://www-ttp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/Preprints

    Next-to-Next-to-Leading Electroweak Logarithms in W-pair Production at ILC

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    We derive the high energy asymptotic behavior of gauge boson production cross section in a spontaneously broken SU(2) gauge theory in the next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic approximation. On the basis of this result we obtain the logarithmically enhanced two-loop electroweak corrections to the differential cross section of W-pair production at ILC/CLIC up to the second power of the large logarithm.Comment: 17 pages, LaTeX, Eqs. (31) and (35) correcte

    Top quark threshold production in γγ\gamma\gamma collision in the next-to-leading order

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    The total cross section of the top quark-antiquark pair production near threshold in γγ\gamma\gamma collision is computed analytically up to the next-to-leading order in perturbative and nonrelativistic expansion for general photon helicity. The approximation includes the first order corrections in the strong coupling constant and the heavy quark velocity to the nonrelativistic Coulomb approximation.Comment: 27 pages Latex, misprints correcte

    Two-Loop Photonic Corrections to Massive Bhabha Scattering

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    We describe the details of the evaluation of the two-loop radiative photonic corrections to Bhabha scattering. The role of the corrections in the high-precision luminosity determination at present and future electron-positron colliders is discussed.Comment: 20 pages, Latex; discussion, references added; to appear in Nucl.Phys.

    Next-to-Next-to-Leading Logarithms in Four-Fermion Electroweak Processes at High Energy

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    We sum up the next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic virtual electroweak corrections to the high energy asymptotics of the neutral current four-fermion processes for light fermions to all orders in the coupling constants using the evolution equation approach. From this all order result we derive finite order expressions through next-to-next-to leading order for the total cross section and various asymmetries. We observe an amazing cancellation between the sizable leading, next-to-leading and next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic contributions at TeV energies.Comment: latex, 20 pages; coupling constant in the fermionic contribution to the electroweak corrections correcte

    Coulomb resummation for bbˉb \bar b system near threshold and precision determination of \al_s and mbm_b.

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    We analyze sum rules for the Υ\Upsilon system with resummation of threshold effects on the basis of the nonrelativistic Coulomb approximation. We find for the pole mass of the bottom quark mb=4.75±0.04GeVm_b=4.75\pm 0.04 GeV and for the strong coupling constant \al_s(M_Z)=0.118\pm 0.006. The origin of the contradiction between two recent estimates obtained within the same formal framework is clarified.Comment: 22 pages Latex, some misprints in the Appendix are correcte

    Calculations of binding energies and masses of heavy quarkonia using renormalon cancellation

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    We use various methods of Borel integration to calculate the binding ground energies and masses of b-bbar and t-tbar quarkonia. The methods take into account the leading infrared renormalon structure of the hard+soft part of the binding energies E(s), and of the corresponding quark pole masses m_q, where the contributions of these singularities in M(s) = 2 m_q + E(s) cancel. Beforehand, we carry out the separation of the binding energy into its hard+soft and ultrasoft parts. The resummation formalisms are applied to expansions of m_q and E(s) in terms of quantities which do not involve renormalon ambiguity, such as MSbar quark mass, and alpha_s. The renormalization scales are different in calculations of m_q, E(s) and E(us). The MSbar mass of b quark is extracted, and the binding energies of t-tbar and the peak (resonance) energies for (t+tbar) production are obtained.Comment: 23 pages, 8 double figures, revtex4; the version to appear in Phys.Rev.D; extended discussion between Eqs.(25) and (26); the paragraph between Eqs.(32) and (33) is new and explains the numerical dependence of the residue parameter on the factorization scale; several new references were added; acknowledgments were modified; the numerical results are unchange

    Determining the Strange Quark Mass in Cabibbo Suppressed Tau Lepton Decays

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    In this work radiative corrections in the total hadronic decay rate of the tau-lepton and some moments of its differential distributions are studied employing perturbative QCD and the operator product expansion. We calculate quadratic quark mass corrections in the strange mass to the decay rate ratio R_tau to the order O(\alpha_s^3 m^2) and find that they contribute appreciably to the Cabibbo suppressed decay modes of the tau-lepton. Using the results of a recent experimental analysis, we obtain m_s(1 GeV) = 200 \pm 40_exp \pm 30_th MeV.Comment: 26 pages, LaTeX, no figure
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